{ "id": "R40416", "type": "CRS Report", "typeId": "REPORTS", "number": "R40416", "active": true, "source": "EveryCRSReport.com", "versions": [ { "source": "EveryCRSReport.com", "id": 353181, "date": "2009-03-05", "retrieved": "2016-04-06T22:30:28.847548", "title": "Legal Issues Related to Funding for\u00a0Religious\u00a0Schools in P.L. 111-5, the American\u00a0Recovery and Reinvestment Act of\u00a02009 (ARRA)", "summary": "The American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 (ARRA; P.L. 111-5) provides funding for various educational programs, including a State Fiscal Stabilization Fund. The State Fiscal Stabilization Fund (SFSF) provides federal funding to states to support elementary, secondary, and postsecondary education. Although federal money provided by the SFSF is available only to public elementary and secondary schools, public and private institutions of higher education are eligible to receive federal money from the SFSF. Because the Establishment Clause of the First Amendment limits the extent to which the government may provide funds to religious organizations, the SFSF also includes a provision that prohibits funds from being used for facilities with religious uses or purposes. \nThis report will provide a brief overview of the prohibition on the use of funds by institutions of higher education, including proposals considered by the House and Senate before ARRA was enacted. It will also analyze the constitutionality of the distribution of federal money to religious schools in the context of common questions raised by these provisions.", "type": "CRS Report", "typeId": "REPORTS", "active": true, "formats": [ { "format": "HTML", "encoding": "utf-8", "url": "http://www.crs.gov/Reports/R40416", "sha1": "230e96ee2082eeac8e25bb63cd8338398cff3406", "filename": "files/20090305_R40416_230e96ee2082eeac8e25bb63cd8338398cff3406.html", "images": null }, { "format": "PDF", "encoding": null, "url": "http://www.crs.gov/Reports/pdf/R40416", "sha1": "f1126f013c8df5a8dc7824ae258e0c1a9019f95b", "filename": "files/20090305_R40416_f1126f013c8df5a8dc7824ae258e0c1a9019f95b.pdf", "images": null } ], "topics": [] } ], "topics": [ "Constitutional Questions" ] }