{ "id": "R42353", "type": "CRS Report", "typeId": "REPORTS", "number": "R42353", "active": true, "source": "EveryCRSReport.com, University of North Texas Libraries Government Documents Department", "versions": [ { "source": "EveryCRSReport.com", "id": 604122, "date": "2019-08-27", "retrieved": "2019-08-28T22:21:32.807943", "title": "Domestic Food Assistance: Summary of Programs", "summary": "Over the years, Congress has authorized and the federal government has administered programs to provide food to the hungry and to other vulnerable populations in this country. This report offers a brief overview of hunger and food insecurity along with the related network of programs. The report is structured around three main tables that contain information about each program, including its authorizing language, administering agency, eligibility criteria, services provided, participation data, and funding information. In between the tables, contextual information about this policy area and program administration is provided that may assist Congress in tracking developments in domestic food assistance. This report provides a bird\u2019s-eye view of domestic food assistance and can be used both to learn about the details of individual programs as well as compare and contrast features across programs.\nThis report includes overview information for the U.S. Department of Agriculture\u2019s Food and Nutrition Service (USDA-FNS) programs as well as nutrition programs administered by the Administration on Aging (AOA), within the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services\u2019 Administration for Community Living (HHS-ACL). USDA-FNS nutrition programs include those most recently reauthorized by the 2018 farm bill (the Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018; P.L. 115-334). Programs in the farm bill include the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP), The Emergency Food Assistance Program (TEFAP), Commodity Supplemental Food Program (CSFP), Fresh Fruit and Vegetable Program (FFVP), and the Senior Farmers\u2019 Market Nutrition Program (SFMNP). USDA-FNS also administers programs not contained in the farm bill: the Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children (WIC) and Child Nutrition programs (School Breakfast Program [SBP], National School Lunch Program [NSLP], Summer Food Service Program [SFSP], Special Milk Program [SMP], and Child and Adult Care Food Program [CACFP]). 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