{
  "id": "R43351",
  "type": "CRS Report",
  "typeId": "R",
  "number": "R43351",
  "active": true,
  "source": "CRSReports.Congress.gov, EveryCRSReport.com, University of North Texas Libraries Government Documents Department",
  "versions": [
    {
      "source_dir": "crsreports.congress.gov",
      "title": "The Higher Education Act (HEA): A Primer",
      "retrieved": "2023-05-13T04:04:26.674631",
      "id": "R43351_19_2023-04-10",
      "formats": [
        {
          "filename": "files/2023-04-10_R43351_0e8836f975e64b988aa526aa618a59e0a98f3153.pdf",
          "format": "PDF",
          "url": "https://crsreports.congress.gov/product/pdf/R/R43351/19",
          "sha1": "0e8836f975e64b988aa526aa618a59e0a98f3153"
        },
        {
          "format": "HTML",
          "filename": "files/2023-04-10_R43351_0e8836f975e64b988aa526aa618a59e0a98f3153.html"
        }
      ],
      "date": "2023-04-10",
      "summary": null,
      "source": "CRSReports.Congress.gov",
      "typeId": "R",
      "active": true,
      "sourceLink": "https://crsreports.congress.gov/product/details?prodcode=R43351",
      "type": "CRS Report"
    },
    {
      "source_dir": "crsreports.congress.gov",
      "title": "The Higher Education Act (HEA): A Primer",
      "retrieved": "2023-05-13T04:04:26.673444",
      "id": "R43351_18_2021-08-17",
      "formats": [
        {
          "filename": "files/2021-08-17_R43351_359c178c291a1f3f4fb2455c1eb3739d971f89a8.pdf",
          "format": "PDF",
          "url": "https://crsreports.congress.gov/product/pdf/R/R43351/18",
          "sha1": "359c178c291a1f3f4fb2455c1eb3739d971f89a8"
        },
        {
          "format": "HTML",
          "filename": "files/2021-08-17_R43351_359c178c291a1f3f4fb2455c1eb3739d971f89a8.html"
        }
      ],
      "date": "2021-08-17",
      "summary": null,
      "source": "CRSReports.Congress.gov",
      "typeId": "R",
      "active": true,
      "sourceLink": "https://crsreports.congress.gov/product/details?prodcode=R43351",
      "type": "CRS Report"
    },
    {
      "source": "EveryCRSReport.com",
      "id": 586817,
      "date": "2018-10-24",
      "retrieved": "2018-10-26T13:06:15.978660",
      "title": "The Higher Education Act (HEA): A Primer",
      "summary": "The Higher Education Act of 1965 (HEA; P.L. 89-329) authorizes numerous federal aid programs that provide support to both individuals pursuing a postsecondary education and institutions of higher education (IHEs). Title IV of the HEA authorizes the federal government\u2019s major student financial aid programs, which are the primary source of direct federal support to students pursuing postsecondary education. Titles II, III, and V of the HEA provide institutional aid and support. Additionally, the HEA authorizes services and support for less-advantaged students (select Title IV programs), students pursing international education (Title VI), and students pursuing and institutions offering certain graduate and professional degrees (Title VII). Finally, the most recently added title (Title VIII) authorizes more than two dozen other programs that support higher education; most have never been funded.\nThe HEA was last comprehensively reauthorized in 2008 by the Higher Education Opportunity Act of 2008 (HEOA; P.L. 110-315), which authorized most HEA programs through FY2014. Following the enactment of the HEOA, the HEA has been amended by numerous other laws, most notably the SAFRA Act, part of the Health Care and Education Reconciliation Act of 2010 (HCERA; P.L. 111-152), which terminated the authority to make federal student loans through the Federal Family Education Loan (FFEL) program. Many HEA programs were authorized through FY2014 and were extended for an additional year, through FY2015, under the General Education Provisions Act (GEPA). Additionally, many HEA programs due to expire at the end of FY2015 were provided additional appropriations beyond FY2015 under a variety of appropriations legislation and continuing resolutions, and most recently under the Department of Defense and Labor, Health and Human Services, and Education Appropriations Act, 2019 and Continuing Appropriations Act, 2019 (P.L. 115-245).\nThis report provides a brief overview of the major provisions of the HEA.",
      "type": "CRS Report",
      "typeId": "REPORTS",
      "active": true,
      "formats": [
        {
          "format": "HTML",
          "encoding": "utf-8",
          "url": "http://www.crs.gov/Reports/R43351",
          "sha1": "ab3734bbecf9a4190ba6ce6e82f54e1335845534",
          "filename": "files/20181024_R43351_ab3734bbecf9a4190ba6ce6e82f54e1335845534.html",
          "images": {}
        },
        {
          "format": "PDF",
          "encoding": null,
          "url": "http://www.crs.gov/Reports/pdf/R43351",
          "sha1": "38fae3735ba9acc6aec35cfc4311a6493b6a4722",
          "filename": "files/20181024_R43351_38fae3735ba9acc6aec35cfc4311a6493b6a4722.pdf",
          "images": {}
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        {
          "source": "IBCList",
          "id": 4861,
          "name": "Education & Labor Law"
        },
        {
          "source": "IBCList",
          "id": 4905,
          "name": "Education Budget & Appropriations"
        },
        {
          "source": "IBCList",
          "id": 4906,
          "name": "Postsecondary Education"
        },
        {
          "source": "IBCList",
          "id": 4921,
          "name": "Labor, HHS, & Education Appropriations"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "EveryCRSReport.com",
      "id": 586278,
      "date": "2017-08-25",
      "retrieved": "2018-10-15T13:45:49.502820",
      "title": "The Higher Education Act (HEA): A Primer",
      "summary": "The Higher Education Act of 1965 (HEA; P.L. 89-329) authorizes numerous federal aid programs that provide support to both individuals pursuing a postsecondary education and institutions of higher education (IHEs). Title IV of the HEA authorizes the federal government\u2019s major student aid programs, which are the primary source of direct federal support to students pursuing postsecondary education. Titles II, III, and V of the HEA provide institutional aid and support. Additionally, the HEA authorizes services and support for less-advantaged students (select Title IV programs), students pursing international education (Title VI), and students pursuing and institutions offering certain graduate and professional degrees (Title VII). Finally, the most recently added title (Title VIII) authorizes several other programs that support higher education. \nThe HEA was last comprehensively reauthorized in 2008 by the Higher Education Opportunity Act of 2008 (HEOA; P.L. 110-315), which authorized most HEA programs through FY2014. Following the enactment of the HEOA, the HEA has been amended by numerous other laws, most notably the SAFRA Act, part of the Health Care and Education Reconciliation Act of 2010 (HCERA; P.L. 111-152), which terminated the authority to make federal student loans through the Federal Family Education Loan (FFEL) program. Many HEA programs were authorized through FY2014 and were extended for an additional year, through FY2015, under the General Education Provisions Act (GEPA). Additionally, many HEA programs due to expire at the end of FY2015 were provided additional appropriations beyond FY2015 under a variety of appropriations legislation and continuing resolutions, and most recently under the Furthering Continuing and Security Assistance Appropriations Act, 2017 (P.L. 114-254).\nThis report provides a brief overview of the major provisions of the HEA.",
      "type": "CRS Report",
      "typeId": "REPORTS",
      "active": true,
      "formats": [
        {
          "format": "HTML",
          "encoding": "utf-8",
          "url": "http://www.crs.gov/Reports/R43351",
          "sha1": "a41c29eeb08ef1feb623461653cf2a584ccdaecd",
          "filename": "files/20170825_R43351_a41c29eeb08ef1feb623461653cf2a584ccdaecd.html",
          "images": {}
        },
        {
          "format": "PDF",
          "encoding": null,
          "url": "http://www.crs.gov/Reports/pdf/R43351",
          "sha1": "5e757813af661f36814b4fef93763cc403e7ebcd",
          "filename": "files/20170825_R43351_5e757813af661f36814b4fef93763cc403e7ebcd.pdf",
          "images": {}
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        {
          "source": "IBCList",
          "id": 4861,
          "name": "Education & Labor Law"
        },
        {
          "source": "IBCList",
          "id": 4905,
          "name": "Education Budget & Appropriations"
        },
        {
          "source": "IBCList",
          "id": 4906,
          "name": "Postsecondary Education"
        },
        {
          "source": "IBCList",
          "id": 4921,
          "name": "Labor, HHS, & Education Appropriations"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "EveryCRSReport.com",
      "id": 458673,
      "date": "2017-02-01",
      "retrieved": "2017-02-03T19:08:08.359030",
      "title": "The Higher Education Act (HEA): A Primer",
      "summary": "The Higher Education Act of 1965 (HEA; P.L. 89-329) authorizes numerous federal aid programs that provide support to both individuals pursuing a postsecondary education and institutions of higher education (IHEs). Title IV of the HEA authorizes the federal government\u2019s major student aid programs, which are the primary source of direct federal support to students pursuing postsecondary education. Titles II, III, and V of the HEA provide institutional aid and support. Additionally, the HEA authorizes services and support for less-advantaged students (select Title IV programs), students pursing international education (Title VI), and students pursuing and institutions offering certain graduate and professional degrees (Title VII). Finally, the most recently added title (Title VIII) authorizes several other programs that support higher education. \nThe HEA was last comprehensively reauthorized in 2008 by the Higher Education Opportunity Act of 2008 (HEOA; P.L. 110-315), which authorized most HEA programs through FY2014. Following the enactment of the HEOA, the HEA has been amended by numerous other laws, most notably the SAFRA Act, part of the Health Care and Education Reconciliation Act of 2010 (HCERA; P.L. 111-152), which terminated the authority to make federal student loans through the Federal Family Education Loan (FFEL) program. Many HEA programs were authorized through FY2014 and were extended for an additional year, through FY2015, under the General Education Provisions Act (GEPA). Additionally, many HEA programs due to expire at the end of FY2015 were provided additional appropriations beyond FY2015 under a variety of appropriations legislation and continuing resolutions, and most recently under the Furthering Continuing and Security Assistance Appropriations Act, 2017 (P.L. 114-254).\nThis report provides a brief overview of the major provisions of the HEA.",
      "type": "CRS Report",
      "typeId": "REPORTS",
      "active": true,
      "formats": [
        {
          "format": "HTML",
          "encoding": "utf-8",
          "url": "http://www.crs.gov/Reports/R43351",
          "sha1": "768f0dd8eefd13c09dc6a6ccc2dab1111a12024e",
          "filename": "files/20170201_R43351_768f0dd8eefd13c09dc6a6ccc2dab1111a12024e.html",
          "images": null
        },
        {
          "format": "PDF",
          "encoding": null,
          "url": "http://www.crs.gov/Reports/pdf/R43351",
          "sha1": "2677309fd2655bd9052ef1208de1829eb256bb98",
          "filename": "files/20170201_R43351_2677309fd2655bd9052ef1208de1829eb256bb98.pdf",
          "images": null
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        {
          "source": "IBCList",
          "id": 4861,
          "name": "Education & Labor Law"
        },
        {
          "source": "IBCList",
          "id": 4905,
          "name": "Education Budget & Appropriations"
        },
        {
          "source": "IBCList",
          "id": 4906,
          "name": "Postsecondary Education"
        },
        {
          "source": "IBCList",
          "id": 4921,
          "name": "Labor, HHS, & Education Appropriations"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "EveryCRSReport.com",
      "id": 449568,
      "date": "2016-02-08",
      "retrieved": "2016-04-06T17:15:08.691721",
      "title": "The Higher Education Act (HEA): A Primer",
      "summary": "The Higher Education Act of 1965 (HEA; P.L. 89-329) authorizes numerous federal aid programs that provide support to both individuals pursuing a postsecondary education and institutions of higher education (IHEs). Title IV of the HEA authorizes the federal government\u2019s major student aid programs, which are the primary source of direct federal support to students pursuing postsecondary education. Titles II, III, and V of the HEA provide institutional aid and support. Additionally, the HEA authorizes services and support for less-advantaged students (select Title IV programs), students pursing international education (Title VI), and students pursuing and institutions offering certain graduate and professional degrees (Title VII). Finally, the most recently added title (Title VIII) authorizes several other programs that support higher education. \nThe HEA was last comprehensively reauthorized in 2008 by the Higher Education Opportunity Act of 2008 (HEOA; P.L. 110-315), which authorized most HEA programs through FY2014. Following the enactment of the HEOA, the HEA has been amended by numerous other laws, most notably the SAFRA Act, part of the Health Care and Education Reconciliation Act of 2010 (HCERA; P.L. 111-152), which terminated the authority to make federal student loans through the Federal Family Education Loan (FFEL) program. Many HEA programs were authorized through FY2014 and were extended for an additional year, through FY2015, under the General Education Provisions Act (GEPA). Additionally, many HEA programs due to expire at the end of FY2015 were extended through FY2016 under the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2016 (P.L. 114-113).\nThis report provides a brief overview of the major provisions of the HEA.",
      "type": "CRS Report",
      "typeId": "REPORTS",
      "active": true,
      "formats": [
        {
          "format": "HTML",
          "encoding": "utf-8",
          "url": "http://www.crs.gov/Reports/R43351",
          "sha1": "89207e5e464863c3ecc3b72aef6c82bcfc2be993",
          "filename": "files/20160208_R43351_89207e5e464863c3ecc3b72aef6c82bcfc2be993.html",
          "images": null
        },
        {
          "format": "PDF",
          "encoding": null,
          "url": "http://www.crs.gov/Reports/pdf/R43351",
          "sha1": "60091512790cd17011860c0039688178bb00888e",
          "filename": "files/20160208_R43351_60091512790cd17011860c0039688178bb00888e.pdf",
          "images": null
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        {
          "source": "IBCList",
          "id": 2347,
          "name": "Labor, HHS, and Education Appropriations"
        },
        {
          "source": "IBCList",
          "id": 479,
          "name": "Postsecondary Education"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "University of North Texas Libraries Government Documents Department",
      "sourceLink": "https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc817428/",
      "id": "R43351_2015Jan16",
      "date": "2015-01-16",
      "retrieved": "2016-03-19T13:57:26",
      "title": "The Higher Education Act (HEA): A Primer",
      "summary": null,
      "type": "CRS Report",
      "typeId": "REPORT",
      "active": false,
      "formats": [
        {
          "format": "PDF",
          "filename": "files/20150116_R43351_43c4b355e512992408c7ea5014ff431236417a03.pdf"
        },
        {
          "format": "HTML",
          "filename": "files/20150116_R43351_43c4b355e512992408c7ea5014ff431236417a03.html"
        }
      ],
      "topics": []
    },
    {
      "source": "University of North Texas Libraries Government Documents Department",
      "sourceLink": "https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc276903/",
      "id": "R43351_2014Jan02",
      "date": "2014-01-02",
      "retrieved": "2014-03-05T18:18:19",
      "title": "The Higher Education Act (HEA): A Primer",
      "summary": "This report discusses the Higher Education Act of 1965 (HEA; P.L. 89-329) that authorizes numerous federal aid programs that provide support to both individuals pursuing a postsecondary education and institutions of higher education (IHEs).",
      "type": "CRS Report",
      "typeId": "REPORT",
      "active": false,
      "formats": [
        {
          "format": "PDF",
          "filename": "files/20140102_R43351_6ab7f679498a4719ce76e7caf8a152111ed48d23.pdf"
        },
        {
          "format": "HTML",
          "filename": "files/20140102_R43351_6ab7f679498a4719ce76e7caf8a152111ed48d23.html"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        {
          "source": "LIV",
          "id": "Federal aid programs",
          "name": "Federal aid programs"
        },
        {
          "source": "LIV",
          "id": "Federal aid to education",
          "name": "Federal aid to education"
        },
        {
          "source": "LIV",
          "id": "Higher education",
          "name": "Higher education"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "topics": [
    "Domestic Social Policy",
    "Education Policy"
  ]
}