{ "id": "R46331", "type": "CRS Report", "typeId": "REPORTS", "number": "R46331", "active": true, "source": "EveryCRSReport.com", "versions": [ { "source": "EveryCRSReport.com", "id": 623146, "date": "2020-04-28", "retrieved": "2020-04-28T22:13:23.262867", "title": "Health Care-Related Expiring Provisions of the 116th Congress, Second Session", "summary": "This report describes selected health care-related provisions that are scheduled to expire during the second session of the 116th Congress (i.e., during calendar year [CY] 2020). For purposes of this report, expiring provisions are defined as portions of law that are time-limited and will lapse once a statutory deadline is reached, absent further legislative action. The expiring provisions included in this report are those related to Medicare, Medicaid, the State Children\u2019s Health Insurance Program (CHIP), and private health insurance programs and activities. The report also includes health care-related provisions enacted in the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (ACA; P.L. 111-148) or extended under the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act (CARES Act; P.L. 116-136). In addition, this report describes health care-related provisions within the same scope that expired during the first session of the 116th Congress (i.e., during CY2019). Although the Congressional Research Service (CRS) has attempted to be comprehensive, it cannot guarantee that every relevant provision is included here.\nThis report focuses on two types of health care-related provisions within the scope discussed above. The first, and most common, type of provision provides or controls mandatory spending, meaning it provides temporary funding, temporary increases or decreases in funding (e.g., Medicare provider bonus payments), or temporary special protections that may result in changes in funding levels (e.g., Medicare funding provisions that establish a floor). The second type of provision defines the authority of government agencies or other entities to act, usually by authorizing a policy, project, or activity. Such provisions also may temporarily delay the implementation of a regulation, requirement, or deadline or establish a moratorium on a particular activity. Expiring health care provisions that are predominantly associated with discretionary spending activities\u2014such as discretionary authorizations of appropriations and authorities for discretionary user fees\u2014are excluded from this report. \nCertain types of provisions with expiration dates that otherwise would meet the criteria set forth above are excluded from this report. Some of these provisions are excluded because they are transitional or routine in nature or have been superseded by congressional action that otherwise modifies the intent of the expiring provision. For example, statutorily required Medicare payment rate reductions and payment rate re-basings that are implemented over a specified period are not considered to require legislative attention and are excluded. \nThe report provides tables listing the relevant provisions that are scheduled to expire in 2020 and that expired in 2019. The report then describes each listed provision, including a legislative history. An appendix lists relevant demonstration projects and pilot programs that are scheduled to expire in 2020 or that expired in 2019.", "type": "CRS Report", "typeId": "REPORTS", "active": true, "formats": [ { "format": "HTML", "encoding": "utf-8", "url": "https://www.crs.gov/Reports/R46331", "sha1": "94e1a552edaa05e94674ce5d8efea4e4fe94a4bf", "filename": "files/20200428_R46331_94e1a552edaa05e94674ce5d8efea4e4fe94a4bf.html", "images": {} }, { "format": "PDF", "encoding": null, "url": "https://www.crs.gov/Reports/pdf/R46331", "sha1": "875e7c5580a5e761adf0612800ca05ab46d718c8", "filename": "files/20200428_R46331_875e7c5580a5e761adf0612800ca05ab46d718c8.pdf", "images": {} } ], "topics": [] } ], "topics": [ "Aging Policy", "Appropriations", "Domestic Social Policy", "Health Policy" ] }