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"https://crsreports.congress.gov/product/details?prodcode=R46367", "type": "CRS Report" }, { "source_dir": "crsreports.congress.gov", "title": "Department of State, Foreign Operations, and Related Programs: FY2021 Budget and Appropriations", "retrieved": "2021-10-29T04:03:52.898653", "id": "R46367_3_2020-08-05", "formats": [ { "filename": "files/2020-08-05_R46367_4761b628c9fb79dcf5a5930297980c5586e66803.pdf", "format": "PDF", "url": "https://crsreports.congress.gov/product/pdf/R/R46367/3", "sha1": "4761b628c9fb79dcf5a5930297980c5586e66803" }, { "format": "HTML", "filename": "files/2020-08-05_R46367_4761b628c9fb79dcf5a5930297980c5586e66803.html" } ], "date": "2020-08-05", "summary": null, "source": "CRSReports.Congress.gov", "typeId": "R", "active": true, "sourceLink": "https://crsreports.congress.gov/product/details?prodcode=R46367", "type": "CRS Report" }, { "source": "EveryCRSReport.com", "id": 625199, "date": "2020-05-19", "retrieved": "2020-05-20T22:16:42.248375", "title": "Department of State, Foreign Operations, and Related Programs: FY2021 Budget and Appropriations", "summary": "Each year, Congress considers 12 distinct appropriations measures to fund federal programs and activities. One of these is the Department of State, Foreign Operations, and Related Programs (SFOPS) bill, which includes funding for U.S. diplomatic activities, cultural exchanges, development and security assistance, and participation in multilateral organizations, among other international activities. On February 10, 2020, the Trump Administration submitted to Congress its SFOPS budget proposal for FY2021, totaling $44.12 billion (including $158.90 million in mandatory State Department retirement funds). Consistent with Administration requests since FY2018, none of the requested SFOPS funds were designated as Overseas Contingency Operations (OCO) funds; nevertheless, Congress has enacted OCO funds for SFOPS each year during this period.\nThe Administration\u2019s FY2021 request is about 3% higher than its FY2020 request for SFOPS accounts but nearly 24% below the FY2020 SFOPS funding level enacted by Congress (including COVID-19 supplemental funds). Within these totals, funding is divided among two main components:\nDepartment of State and Related Agency accounts. These funds, provided in Title I of the SFOPS appropriation, primarily support Department of State diplomatic and security activities and would be reduced by 18.9% from FY2020-enacted levels. Noteworthy cuts are proposed for the Educational and Cultural Exchange Programs (-57.6%), International Organizations (-31.8%) accounts, and the Diplomatic Programs account (-12.6%), which funds many of the State Department\u2019s day-to-day operations. \nThe Foreign Operations accounts, funded in Title II-VI of the SFOPS bill, fund most foreign assistance activities. These accounts would see a total reduction of 25.7%, with particularly steep cuts proposed for global health programs (-37.5%), peacekeeping operations (PKO, -36.6%), multilateral aid (-28.9%), and humanitarian assistance (-28.3%, not including food aid programs funded through the agriculture appropriation).\nThis report provides an overview of the FY2021 SFOPS budget request, discusses trends in SFOPS funding, and highlights key policy issues. An account-by-account comparison of the FY2021 SFOPS request and enacted FY2020 SFOPS appropriations is presented in Appendix A. Appendix B provides a similar comparison, focused specifically on the International Affairs budget. Appendix C depicts the organization of the SFOPS appropriation. The report will be updated to reflect congressional action.\nThis report is designed to track SFOPS appropriations, with a focus on comparing funding levels for accounts and purposes across enacted FY2020 SFOPS appropriations, FY2021 Administration requests, and FY2021 SFOPS legislation as it moves through the legislative process. It does not provide significant analysis of international affairs policy issues. For in-depth analysis and contextual information on international affairs issues, please consult the wide range of CRS reports on specific subjects, such as global health, diplomatic security, and U.S. participation in the United Nations.", "type": "CRS Report", "typeId": "REPORTS", "active": true, "formats": [ { "format": "HTML", "encoding": "utf-8", "url": "https://www.crs.gov/Reports/R46367", "sha1": "f7996e1df8c14d14e6b3c8b972dd42db5969175b", "filename": "files/20200519_R46367_f7996e1df8c14d14e6b3c8b972dd42db5969175b.html", "images": { "/products/Getimages/?directory=R/html/R46367_files&id=/0.png": "files/20200519_R46367_images_3f4aaabab7db99e9465c181e797ea7dd84468ca7.png", "/products/Getimages/?directory=R/html/R46367_files&id=/3.png": "files/20200519_R46367_images_7b40cf8be1f9432b2ba4994732186f9cb25f5862.png", "/products/Getimages/?directory=R/html/R46367_files&id=/7.png": "files/20200519_R46367_images_c5109ba644ca790891b01d98a826a6e8e66c48ef.png", "/products/Getimages/?directory=R/html/R46367_files&id=/2.png": "files/20200519_R46367_images_41415347077d384945c06520c1240c57715aed98.png", "/products/Getimages/?directory=R/html/R46367_files&id=/6.png": "files/20200519_R46367_images_8d25e2194f85aaaa90f5aa4a5a891f7e0810301a.png", "/products/Getimages/?directory=R/html/R46367_files&id=/5.png": "files/20200519_R46367_images_2cc7c6ae6ec861ab205a00d265f2409a9f700675.png", "/products/Getimages/?directory=R/html/R46367_files&id=/1.png": "files/20200519_R46367_images_c4491362e2a6f9a857d07de87477d0cd70b2cc57.png", "/products/Getimages/?directory=R/html/R46367_files&id=/4.png": "files/20200519_R46367_images_4911d70745aee94134b153d9ce7eb0c739260432.png" } }, { "format": "PDF", "encoding": null, "url": "https://www.crs.gov/Reports/pdf/R46367", "sha1": "88d04d35a477c41445e9e0cbe62484096dec7111", "filename": "files/20200519_R46367_88d04d35a477c41445e9e0cbe62484096dec7111.pdf", "images": {} } ], "topics": [] } ], "topics": [ "Appropriations", "Foreign Affairs", "Intelligence and National Security", "National Defense" ] }