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"Temporary Protected Status: Overview and Current Issues", "summary": "When civil unrest, violence, or natural disasters erupt in countries around the world, concerns arise over the ability of foreign nationals in the United States from those countries to safely return. Provisions exist in the Immigration and Nationality Act (INA) to offer temporary protected status (TPS) and other forms of relief from removal under specified circumstances. The Secretary of Homeland Security has the discretion to designate a country for TPS for periods of 6 to 18 months and can extend these periods if the country continues to meet the conditions for designation. Congress has also provided TPS legislatively. A foreign national who is granted TPS receives a registration document and employment authorization for the duration of the TPS designation.\nThe United States currently provides TPS to approximately 411,000 foreign nationals from 10 countries: El Salvador, Haiti, Honduras, Nepal, Nicaragua, Somalia, South Sudan, Sudan, Syria, and Yemen. Certain Liberians maintain relief under a similar administrative mechanism known as Deferred Enforced Departure (DED), which is due to expire on January 10, 2021. Since September 2017, the Secretary of Homeland Security has announced the termination of TPS for six countries\u2014El Salvador, Haiti, Honduras, Nepal, Nicaragua, and Sudan\u2014and extensions of TPS for Somalia, South Sudan, Syria, and Yemen. Several lawsuits have been filed challenging the TPS termination decisions.\nThere is ongoing debate about whether foreign nationals who have been living in the United States for long periods of time with TPS or DED should have a pathway to lawful permanent resident (LPR) status. Various proposals related to TPS have been introduced in the 116th Congress, including to expand the program to additional countries (e.g., Venezuela or the Bahamas), provide a pathway to LPR status, or prohibit gang members or those without lawful status from receiving TPS. 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Provisions exist in the Immigration and Nationality Act (INA) to offer temporary protected status (TPS) and other forms of relief from removal under specified circumstances. The Secretary of Homeland Security has the discretion to designate a country for TPS for periods of 6 to 18 months and can extend these periods if the country continues to meet the conditions for designation. Congress has also provided TPS legislatively. A foreign national who is granted TPS receives a registration document and employment authorization for the duration of the TPS designation.\nThe United States currently provides TPS to approximately 411,000 foreign nationals from 10 countries: El Salvador, Haiti, Honduras, Nepal, Nicaragua, Somalia, South Sudan, Sudan, Syria, and Yemen. Certain Liberians maintain relief under a similar administrative mechanism known as Deferred Enforced Departure (DED), which is due to expire on March 30, 2020. Since September 2017, the Secretary of Homeland Security has announced the termination of TPS for six countries\u2014El Salvador, Haiti, Honduras, Nepal, Nicaragua, and Sudan\u2014and extensions of TPS for Somalia, South Sudan, Syria, and Yemen. Several lawsuits have been filed challenging the TPS termination decisions.\nThere is ongoing debate about whether foreign nationals who have been living in the United States for long periods of time with TPS or DED should have a pathway to lawful permanent resident (LPR) status. Various proposals related to TPS have been introduced in the 116th Congress, including to expand the program to additional countries (e.g., Venezuela or the Bahamas), provide a pathway to LPR status, or prohibit gang members or those without lawful status from receiving TPS. A provision to allow Liberians who have been continuously present in the United States since 2014 and their family members to apply for LPR status was enacted in December 2019 as part of the FY2020 National Defense Authorization Act.", "type": "CRS Report", "typeId": "REPORTS", "active": true, "formats": [ { "format": "HTML", "encoding": "utf-8", "url": "https://www.crs.gov/Reports/RS20844", "sha1": "20f5bdd6fd94109c83ab8caeb44391d3e50b7c24", "filename": "files/20200226_RS20844_20f5bdd6fd94109c83ab8caeb44391d3e50b7c24.html", "images": { "/products/Getimages/?directory=RS/html/RS20844_files&id=/0.png": "files/20200226_RS20844_images_8ac2ff835f1c7bb5b703e729db68c79f9a47c15b.png" } }, { "format": "PDF", "encoding": null, "url": "https://www.crs.gov/Reports/pdf/RS20844", "sha1": "464ec5fc34df1ad2a039d66c4e5d26583613f2e7", "filename": "files/20200226_RS20844_464ec5fc34df1ad2a039d66c4e5d26583613f2e7.pdf", "images": {} } ], "topics": [ { "source": "IBCList", "id": 4791, "name": "Asylees, Refugees, & Other Humanitarian Concerns" }, { "source": "IBCList", "id": 4822, "name": "Immigration Legal Admissions" }, { "source": "IBCList", "id": 4886, "name": "Unauthorized Migrants & Immigration Enforcement & Removal" } ] }, { "source": "EveryCRSReport.com", "id": 595113, "date": "2019-03-29", "retrieved": "2019-12-20T19:37:00.221574", "title": "Temporary Protected Status: Overview and Current Issues", "summary": "When civil unrest, violence, or natural disasters erupt in countries around the world, concerns arise over the ability of foreign nationals in the United States from those countries to safely return. Provisions exist in the Immigration and Nationality Act (INA) to offer temporary protected status (TPS) and other forms of relief from removal under specified circumstances. The Secretary of Homeland Security has the discretion to designate a country for TPS for periods of 6 to 18 months and can extend these periods if the country continues to meet the conditions for designation. Congress has also provided TPS legislatively. A foreign national who is granted TPS receives a registration document and employment authorization for the duration of a given TPS designation.\nThe United States currently provides TPS to approximately 417,000 foreign nationals from 10 countries: El Salvador, Haiti, Honduras, Nepal, Nicaragua, Somalia, South Sudan, Sudan, Syria, and Yemen. Certain Liberians maintain relief under a similar administrative mechanism known as Deferred Enforced Departure (DED). Since September 2017, the Secretary of Homeland Security has announced plans to terminate TPS for six countries\u2014El Salvador, Haiti, Honduras, Nepal, Nicaragua, and Sudan\u2014and extend TPS for Somalia, South Sudan, Syria, and Yemen. In March 2018, President Trump announced an end to DED for Liberia. Several lawsuits have been filed challenging the TPS and DED termination decisions.\nThere is ongoing debate about whether foreign nationals who have been living in the United States for long periods of time with TPS or DED should receive a pathway to lawful permanent resident (LPR) status. Various proposals related to TPS have been introduced in the 115th and 116th Congresses, including to expand the program to additional countries (e.g., Venezuela), provide a pathway to LPR status, prohibit gang members or those without lawful status from receiving TPS, and phase out the program.", "type": "CRS Report", "typeId": "REPORTS", "active": true, "formats": [ { "format": "HTML", "encoding": "utf-8", "url": "https://www.crs.gov/Reports/RS20844", "sha1": "cc3bd616a35ff01e8176008f177c8a82582d7215", "filename": "files/20190329_RS20844_cc3bd616a35ff01e8176008f177c8a82582d7215.html", "images": { "/products/Getimages/?directory=RS/html/RS20844_files&id=/0.png": "files/20190329_RS20844_images_74f3006f3296d7c8cfb6b686bbae66a2a465b087.png" } }, { "format": "PDF", "encoding": null, "url": "https://www.crs.gov/Reports/pdf/RS20844", "sha1": "40bba737bf5e4440ac7bebb19757db87fe994fa4", "filename": "files/20190329_RS20844_40bba737bf5e4440ac7bebb19757db87fe994fa4.pdf", "images": {} } ], "topics": [ { "source": "IBCList", "id": 4791, "name": "Asylees, Refugees, & Other Humanitarian Concerns" }, { "source": "IBCList", "id": 4822, "name": "Immigration Legal Admissions" }, { "source": "IBCList", "id": 4886, "name": "Unauthorized Migrants & Immigration Enforcement & Removal" } ] }, { "source_dir": "crsreports.congress.gov", "title": "Temporary Protected Status and Deferred Enforced Departure", "retrieved": "2024-06-27T04:03:40.732711", "id": "RS20844_50_2019-03-22", "formats": [ { "filename": "files/2019-03-22_RS20844_4a462b35b0343de154f3a31fa87cdbbab47d41d0.pdf", "format": "PDF", "url": "https://crsreports.congress.gov/product/pdf/RS/RS20844/50", "sha1": "4a462b35b0343de154f3a31fa87cdbbab47d41d0" }, { "format": "HTML", "filename": "files/2019-03-22_RS20844_4a462b35b0343de154f3a31fa87cdbbab47d41d0.html" } ], "date": "2019-03-22", "summary": null, "source": "CRSReports.Congress.gov", "typeId": "RS", "active": true, "sourceLink": "https://crsreports.congress.gov/product/details?prodcode=RS20844", "type": "CRS Report" }, { "source": "EveryCRSReport.com", "id": 586303, "date": "2018-10-10", "retrieved": "2018-10-17T13:15:46.943625", "title": "Temporary Protected Status: Overview and Current Issues", "summary": "When civil unrest, violence, or natural disasters erupt in countries around the world, concerns arise over the ability of foreign nationals in the United States from those countries to safely return. Provisions exist in the Immigration and Nationality Act (INA) to offer temporary protected status (TPS) and other forms of relief from removal under specified circumstances. The Secretary of Homeland Security has the discretion to designate a country for TPS for periods of 6 to 18 months and can extend these periods if the country continues to meet the conditions for designation. Congress has also provided TPS legislatively. A foreign national who is granted TPS receives a registration document and employment authorization for the duration of a given TPS designation.\nThe United States currently provides TPS to approximately 437,000 foreign nationals from 10 countries: El Salvador, Haiti, Honduras, Nepal, Nicaragua, Somalia, South Sudan, Sudan, Syria, and Yemen. TPS for Guinea, Liberia, and Sierra Leone expired in May 2017, but certain Liberians maintain relief under an administrative mechanism known as Deferred Enforced Departure (DED). Since September 2017, the Secretary of Homeland Security has announced plans to terminate TPS for six countries\u2014El Salvador, Haiti, Honduras, Nepal, Nicaragua, and Sudan\u2014and extend TPS for Somalia, South Sudan, Syria, and Yemen. In March 2018, President Trump announced an end to DED for Liberia. Several lawsuits have been filed challenging the TPS termination decisions.\nThere is ongoing debate about whether migrants who have been living in the United States for long periods of time with TPS or DED should receive a pathway to legal permanent resident (LPR) status. Various proposals related to TPS have been introduced in the 115th Congress.", "type": "CRS Report", "typeId": "REPORTS", "active": true, "formats": [ { "format": "HTML", "encoding": "utf-8", "url": "http://www.crs.gov/Reports/RS20844", "sha1": "651f56dfcc30a65e56a35274084068189dbcbdea", "filename": "files/20181010_RS20844_651f56dfcc30a65e56a35274084068189dbcbdea.html", "images": { "/products/Getimages/?directory=RS/html/RS20844_files&id=/0.png": "files/20181010_RS20844_images_6fc22bf6fc01ba925292991381274b0a7519669e.png" } }, { "format": "PDF", "encoding": null, "url": "http://www.crs.gov/Reports/pdf/RS20844", "sha1": "9fda549df539d8fcfb32f381133838fbb08cc46d", "filename": "files/20181010_RS20844_9fda549df539d8fcfb32f381133838fbb08cc46d.pdf", "images": {} } ], "topics": [ { "source": "IBCList", "id": 4791, "name": "Asylees, Refugees, & Other Humanitarian Concerns" }, { "source": "IBCList", "id": 4822, "name": "Immigration Legal Admissions" }, { "source": "IBCList", "id": 4886, "name": "Unauthorized Migrants & Immigration Enforcement & Removal" } ] }, { "source": "EveryCRSReport.com", "id": 584212, "date": "2018-05-15", "retrieved": "2018-10-05T23:51:02.038773", "title": "Temporary Protected Status: Overview and Current Issues", "summary": "When civil unrest, violence, or natural disasters erupt in countries around the world, concerns arise over the ability of foreign nationals in the United States from those countries to safely return. Provisions exist in the Immigration and Nationality Act (INA) to offer temporary protected status (TPS) and other forms of relief from removal under specified circumstances. The Secretary of Homeland Security has the discretion to issue TPS for periods of 6 to 18 months and can extend these periods if conditions leading to TPS designation do not change. Congress has also provided TPS legislatively. A foreign national who is granted TPS receives a registration document and employment authorization for the duration of a given TPS designation.\nThe United States currently provides TPS to approximately 437,000 foreign nationals from 10 countries: El Salvador, Haiti, Honduras, Nepal, Nicaragua, Somalia, South Sudan, Sudan, Syria, and Yemen. TPS for Guinea, Liberia, and Sierra Leone expired in May 2017, but certain Liberians maintain relief under an administrative mechanism known as Deferred Enforced Departure (DED). Since September 2017, the Secretary of Homeland Security has announced plans to terminate TPS for six countries\u2014El Salvador, Haiti, Nicaragua, Sudan, Nepal, and Honduras\u2014and extend TPS for South Sudan and Syria. In March 2018, President Trump announced an end to DED for Liberia.\nThere is ongoing debate about whether migrants who have been living in the United States for long periods of time with TPS or DED should receive a pathway to legal permanent resident (LPR) status. In addition, Venezuela\u2019s political and economic strife have prompted some U.S. lawmakers to call for its designation for TPS.", "type": "CRS Report", "typeId": "REPORTS", "active": true, "formats": [ { "format": "HTML", "encoding": "utf-8", "url": "http://www.crs.gov/Reports/RS20844", "sha1": "2247ed0812128e7311630fb83bf8ae6814ed3d9f", "filename": "files/20180515_RS20844_2247ed0812128e7311630fb83bf8ae6814ed3d9f.html", "images": { "/products/Getimages/?directory=RS/html/RS20844_files&id=/0.png": "files/20180515_RS20844_images_6fc22bf6fc01ba925292991381274b0a7519669e.png" } }, { "format": "PDF", "encoding": null, "url": "http://www.crs.gov/Reports/pdf/RS20844", "sha1": "3ab24ee625f0dfd2b02e7d807e24b5ccf8145916", "filename": "files/20180515_RS20844_3ab24ee625f0dfd2b02e7d807e24b5ccf8145916.pdf", "images": {} } ], "topics": [ { "source": "IBCList", "id": 4791, "name": "Asylees, Refugees, & Other Humanitarian Concerns" }, { "source": "IBCList", "id": 4822, "name": "Immigration Legal Admissions" }, { "source": "IBCList", "id": 4886, "name": "Unauthorized Migrants & Immigration Enforcement & Removal" } ] }, { "source": "EveryCRSReport.com", "id": 577659, "date": "2018-01-17", "retrieved": "2018-01-18T14:09:44.507491", "title": "Temporary Protected Status: Overview and Current Issues", "summary": "When civil unrest, violence, or natural disasters erupt in countries around the world, concerns arise over the ability of foreign nationals in the United States from those countries to safely return. Provisions exist in the Immigration and Nationality Act (INA) to offer temporary protected status (TPS) and other forms of relief from removal under specified circumstances. The Secretary of Homeland Security has the discretion to issue TPS for periods of 6 to 18 months and can extend these periods if conditions leading to TPS designation do not change. Congress has also provided TPS legislatively. A foreign national who is granted TPS receives a registration document and employment authorization for the duration of a given TPS designation.\nThe United States currently provides TPS to approximately 437,000 foreign nationals from 10 countries: El Salvador, Haiti, Honduras, Nepal, Nicaragua, Somalia, South Sudan, Sudan, Syria, and Yemen. TPS for Guinea, Liberia, and Sierra Leone expired in May 2017, but certain Liberians maintain relief under an administrative mechanism known as Deferred Enforced Departure (DED). Since September 2017, the Secretary of Homeland Security has announced plans to terminate TPS for four countries\u2014El Salvador, Haiti, Nicaragua, and Sudan\u2014and extend TPS for South Sudan. No decision about Honduras was made by the statutory deadline in November 2017, thus automatically extending that country\u2019s designation for six months. \nThere is ongoing debate about whether migrants who have been living in the United States for long periods of time with TPS should receive a pathway to legal permanent resident (LPR) status. In addition, Venezuela\u2019s political and economic strife have prompted some U.S. lawmakers to call for its designation for TPS.", "type": "CRS Report", "typeId": "REPORTS", "active": true, "formats": [ { "format": "HTML", "encoding": "utf-8", "url": "http://www.crs.gov/Reports/RS20844", "sha1": "57e9ffdf6f9b77cea9a84e22ecf3c4275312f2a4", "filename": "files/20180117_RS20844_57e9ffdf6f9b77cea9a84e22ecf3c4275312f2a4.html", "images": { "/products/Getimages/?directory=RS/html/RS20844_files&id=/0.png": "files/20180117_RS20844_images_6fc22bf6fc01ba925292991381274b0a7519669e.png" } }, { "format": "PDF", "encoding": null, "url": "http://www.crs.gov/Reports/pdf/RS20844", "sha1": "5b7b9fff24640dae7dfec020385fa27717592f8b", "filename": "files/20180117_RS20844_5b7b9fff24640dae7dfec020385fa27717592f8b.pdf", "images": {} } ], "topics": [ { "source": "IBCList", "id": 4791, "name": "Asylees, Refugees, & Other Humanitarian Concerns" }, { "source": "IBCList", "id": 4822, "name": "Immigration Legal Admissions" }, { "source": "IBCList", "id": 4886, "name": "Unauthorized Migrants & Immigration Enforcement & Removal" } ] }, { "source": "EveryCRSReport.com", "id": 575068, "date": "2017-11-02", "retrieved": "2017-11-07T14:12:04.168979", "title": "Temporary Protected Status: Overview and Current Issues", "summary": "When civil unrest, violence, or natural disasters erupt in countries around the world, concerns arise over the ability of foreign nationals in the United States from those countries to safely return. Provisions exist in the Immigration and Nationality Act (INA) to offer temporary protected status (TPS) and other forms of relief from removal under specified circumstances. The Secretary of Homeland Security has the discretion to issue TPS for periods of 6 to 18 months and can extend these periods if conditions leading to the designating of TPS do not change. Congress has also provided TPS legislatively. A foreign national who is granted TPS receives a registration document and employment authorization for the duration of a given TPS designation.\nThe United States currently provides TPS to approximately 437,000 foreign nationals from 10 countries: El Salvador, Haiti, Honduras, Nepal, Nicaragua, Somalia, Sudan, South Sudan, Syria, and Yemen. TPS for Guinea, Liberia, and Sierra Leone expired in May 2017, but certain Liberians maintain relief under an administrative mechanism known as Deferred Enforced Departure (DED). Haiti\u2019s TPS designation was extended for an additional six months from July 22, 2017, to January 22, 2018. In September 2017, the Secretary of Homeland Security announced plans to terminate Sudan\u2019s designation on November 2, 2018, while extending South Sudan\u2019s designation by 18 months to May 2, 2019.\nThere is ongoing debate about whether migrants who have been living in the United States for long periods of time with TPS should receive a pathway to legal permanent resident (LPR) status. Recent policy debates have also focused on whether the Administration should extend TPS for migrants from Central America because of crime and security challenges in the region, as well as for countries in the Caribbean due to recent hurricanes and, in the case of Haiti, ongoing recovery from natural disasters. In addition, Venezuela\u2019s political and economic strife have prompted some U.S. lawmakers to call for its designation for TPS.", "type": "CRS Report", "typeId": "REPORTS", "active": true, "formats": [ { "format": "HTML", "encoding": "utf-8", "url": "http://www.crs.gov/Reports/RS20844", "sha1": "bf1f685417f6c26b57e25a1d3ebbdb704162fc96", "filename": "files/20171102_RS20844_bf1f685417f6c26b57e25a1d3ebbdb704162fc96.html", "images": {} }, { "format": "PDF", "encoding": null, "url": "http://www.crs.gov/Reports/pdf/RS20844", "sha1": "8b82e3d4d6da2ba4c01c624d9dce81689e8d1059", "filename": "files/20171102_RS20844_8b82e3d4d6da2ba4c01c624d9dce81689e8d1059.pdf", "images": {} } ], "topics": [ { "source": "IBCList", "id": 4791, "name": "Asylees, Refugees, & Other Humanitarian Concerns" } ] }, { "source": "EveryCRSReport.com", "id": 458382, "date": "2017-01-17", "retrieved": "2017-02-03T19:16:06.210278", "title": "Temporary Protected Status: Current Immigration Policy and Issues", "summary": "When civil unrest, violence, or natural disasters erupt in spots around the world, concerns arise over the safety of foreign nationals from these troubled places who are in the United States. Provisions exist in the Immigration and Nationality Act (INA) to offer temporary protected status (TPS) and other blanket forms of relief from removal under specified circumstances. A foreign national who is granted TPS receives a registration document and an employment authorization for the duration of TPS. The Secretary of Homeland Security, in consultation with the Secretary of State, has the discretion to issue TPS for periods of 6 to 18 months and can extend these periods if conditions do not change in the designated country. Congress has also provided TPS legislatively.\nThe United States currently provides TPS to over 300,000 foreign nationals from a total of 13 countries: El Salvador, Guinea, Haiti, Honduras, Liberia, Nepal, Nicaragua, Sierra Leone, Somalia, Sudan, South Sudan, Syria, and Yemen. Liberians have had relief from removal for the longest period, first receiving TPS in March 1991 following the outbreak of civil war, and again in 2014 due to the outbreak of the Ebola virus disease. On September 26, 2016, the Obama Administration announced that the TPS designation for Liberia, along with Sierra Leone and Guinea, would be terminated on May 21, 2017. Current debates have focused on whether the Administration should extend TPS to migrants from Central America because of criminal and security challenges in the region and whether it should re-designate TPS to Haiti due to effects of Hurricane Matthew.", "type": "CRS Report", "typeId": "REPORTS", "active": true, "formats": [ { "format": "HTML", "encoding": "utf-8", "url": "http://www.crs.gov/Reports/RS20844", "sha1": "d9e46fa3f8d94f4d5b1311420b338951795be41e", "filename": "files/20170117_RS20844_d9e46fa3f8d94f4d5b1311420b338951795be41e.html", "images": null }, { "format": "PDF", "encoding": null, "url": "http://www.crs.gov/Reports/pdf/RS20844", "sha1": "a14659ba8676afde1df5612ee9cf7b6497227dbe", "filename": "files/20170117_RS20844_a14659ba8676afde1df5612ee9cf7b6497227dbe.pdf", "images": null } ], "topics": [ { "source": "IBCList", "id": 4791, "name": "Asylees, Refugees, & Other Humanitarian Concerns" } ] }, { "source": "EveryCRSReport.com", "id": 449895, "date": "2016-02-18", "retrieved": "2016-04-06T17:08:29.782834", "title": "Temporary Protected Status: Current Immigration Policy and Issues", "summary": "When civil unrest, violence, or natural disasters erupt in spots around the world, concerns arise over the safety of foreign nationals from these troubled places who are in the United States. Provisions exist in the Immigration and Nationality Act (INA) to offer temporary protected status (TPS) and other blanket forms of relief from removal under specified circumstances. A foreign national who is granted TPS receives a registration document and an employment authorization for the duration of TPS.\nThe United States currently provides TPS to over 300,000 foreign nationals from a total of 13 countries: El Salvador, Guinea, Haiti, Honduras, Liberia, Nepal, Nicaragua, Sierra Leone, Somalia, Sudan, South Sudan, Syria, and Yemen. Liberians have had relief from removal for the longest period, first receiving TPS in March 1991 following the outbreak of civil war, and again in 2014 due to the outbreak of the Ebola virus disease. The Administration designated TPS for foreign nationals from Yemen in 2015 due to the ongoing armed conflict in the country. Pressure is now on the Administration to extend TPS to migrants from Central America because of criminal and security challenges in the region.\nUnder the INA, the executive branch grants TPS or relief from removal. The Secretary of Homeland Security, in consultation with the Secretary of State, has the discretion to issue TPS for periods of 6 to 18 months and can extend these periods if conditions do not change in the designated country. Congress has also provided TPS legislatively.", "type": "CRS Report", "typeId": "REPORTS", "active": true, "formats": [ { "format": "HTML", "encoding": "utf-8", "url": "http://www.crs.gov/Reports/RS20844", "sha1": "d5a2849b02e5a8d5e7621f9338e2ca1d538f62f1", "filename": "files/20160218_RS20844_d5a2849b02e5a8d5e7621f9338e2ca1d538f62f1.html", "images": null }, { "format": "PDF", "encoding": null, "url": "http://www.crs.gov/Reports/pdf/RS20844", "sha1": "31eb0f6372e328d8bd089806a7e741586b0ea94f", "filename": "files/20160218_RS20844_31eb0f6372e328d8bd089806a7e741586b0ea94f.pdf", "images": null } ], "topics": [ { "source": "IBCList", "id": 3241, "name": "Global Health, Human Rights, and Humanitarian Policy" }, { "source": "IBCList", "id": 676, "name": "Immigration Policy" } ] }, { "source": "University of North Texas Libraries Government Documents Department", "sourceLink": "https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc743458/", "id": "RS20844_2015Sep02", "date": "2015-09-02", "retrieved": "2015-10-20T21:35:54", "title": "Temporary Protected Status: Current Immigration Policy and Issues", "summary": "This report is a brief overview of current policies regarding temporary protected status (TPS), which is relief from removal under the Immigration and Nationality Act (INA). It includes information about humanitarian migrants, temporary protected status, other blanket forms of relief, nationalities receiving protections, and issues with TPS, as well as recent legislation.", "type": "CRS Report", "typeId": "REPORT", "active": false, "formats": [ { "format": "PDF", "filename": "files/20150902_RS20844_9baedc8b7abaf46636f8ba4a179e745d9940a60a.pdf" }, { "format": "HTML", "filename": "files/20150902_RS20844_9baedc8b7abaf46636f8ba4a179e745d9940a60a.html" } ], "topics": [ { "source": "LIV", "id": "Immigration policy", "name": "Immigration policy" }, { "source": "LIV", "id": "Refugee policy", "name": "Refugee policy" }, { "source": "LIV", "id": "Refugees", "name": "Refugees" } ] }, { "source": "University of North Texas Libraries Government Documents Department", "sourceLink": "https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc700780/", "id": "RS20844_2015Jul01", "date": "2015-07-01", "retrieved": "2015-08-27T16:20:31", "title": "Temporary Protected Status: Current Immigration Policy and Issues", "summary": "This report is a brief overview of current policies regarding temporary protected status (TPS), which is relief from removal under the Immigration and Nationality Act (INA). It includes information about humanitarian migrants, temporary protected status, other blanket forms of relief, nationalities receiving protections, and issues with TPS, as well as recent legislation.", "type": "CRS Report", "typeId": "REPORT", "active": false, "formats": [ { "format": "PDF", "filename": "files/20150701_RS20844_4a6c584c990bb4b380591d845a8ccfbf0740520d.pdf" }, { "format": "HTML", "filename": "files/20150701_RS20844_4a6c584c990bb4b380591d845a8ccfbf0740520d.html" } ], "topics": [ { "source": "LIV", "id": "Immigration policy", "name": "Immigration policy" }, { "source": "LIV", "id": "Refugee policy", "name": "Refugee policy" }, { "source": "LIV", "id": "Refugees", "name": "Refugees" } ] }, { "source": "University of North Texas Libraries Government Documents Department", "sourceLink": "https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc501923/", "id": "RS20844_2015Jan12", "date": "2015-01-12", "retrieved": "2015-03-30T22:03:27", "title": "Temporary Protected Status: Current Immigration Policy and Issues", "summary": "This report is a brief overview of current policies regarding temporary protected status (TPS), which is relief from removal under the Immigration and Nationality Act (INA). It includes information about humanitarian migrants, temporary protected status, other blanket forms of relief, nationalities receiving protections, and issues with TPS, as well as recent legislation.", "type": "CRS Report", "typeId": "REPORT", "active": false, "formats": [ { "format": "PDF", "filename": "files/20150112_RS20844_cfb9f0d1d0d156137dd5a1887416fa959f4356af.pdf" }, { "format": "HTML", "filename": "files/20150112_RS20844_cfb9f0d1d0d156137dd5a1887416fa959f4356af.html" } ], "topics": [ { "source": "LIV", "id": "Immigration policy", "name": "Immigration policy" }, { "source": "LIV", "id": "Refugee policy", "name": "Refugee policy" }, { "source": "LIV", "id": "Refugees", "name": "Refugees" } ] }, { "source": "University of North Texas Libraries Government Documents Department", "sourceLink": "https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc276899/", "id": "RS20844_2014Jan14", "date": "2014-01-14", "retrieved": "2014-03-05T18:18:19", "title": "Temporary Protected Status: Current Immigration Policy and Issues", "summary": "This report is a brief overview of current policies regarding temporatry protected status (TPS), which is relief from removal under the Immigration and Nationality Act (INA). It includes information about humanitarian migrants, temporary protected status, other blanket forms of relief, nationalities receiving protections, and issues with TPS, as well as recent legislation.", "type": "CRS Report", "typeId": "REPORT", "active": false, "formats": [ { "format": "PDF", "filename": "files/20140114_RS20844_dea5444443eb02e5757351d3794116b629556331.pdf" }, { "format": "HTML", "filename": "files/20140114_RS20844_dea5444443eb02e5757351d3794116b629556331.html" } ], "topics": [ { "source": "LIV", "id": "Refugee policy", "name": "Refugee policy" }, { "source": "LIV", "id": "Immigration policy", "name": "Immigration policy" }, { "source": "LIV", "id": "Refugees", "name": "Refugees" } ] }, { "source": "University of North Texas Libraries Government Documents Department", "sourceLink": "https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc85481/", "id": "RS20844_2012Apr02", "date": "2012-04-02", "retrieved": "2012-06-06T14:34:05", "title": "Temporary Protected Status: Current Immigration Policy and Issues", "summary": "When civil unrest, violence, or natural disasters erupt in spots around the world, concerns arise over the safety of foreign nationals residing in the United States who are from these troubled places. Provisions exist in the Immigration and Nationality Act (INA) to offer temporary protected status (TPS) or relief from removal under specified circumstances. A foreign national who is granted TPS receives a registration document and an employment authorization for the duration of TPS. The United States currently provides TPS or deferred enforced departure (DED) to over 300,000 foreign nationals from a total of eight countries: El Salvador, Haiti, Honduras, Nicaragua, Somalia, Sudan, and most recently Southern Sudan and Syria.", "type": "CRS Report", "typeId": "REPORT", "active": false, "formats": [ { "format": "PDF", "filename": "files/20120402_RS20844_2df6020cc047c36625bfb3ba73bc0e5f91bedafc.pdf" }, { "format": "HTML", "filename": "files/20120402_RS20844_2df6020cc047c36625bfb3ba73bc0e5f91bedafc.html" } ], "topics": [ { "source": "LIV", "id": "Immigration", "name": "Immigration" }, { "source": "LIV", "id": "Immigration policy", "name": "Immigration policy" }, { "source": "LIV", "id": "Political refugees", "name": "Political refugees" }, { "source": "LIV", "id": "Right of asylum", "name": "Right of asylum" }, { "source": "LIV", "id": "Immigration law", "name": "Immigration law" }, { "source": "LIV", "id": "Statelessness", "name": "Statelessness" } ] }, { "source": "University of North Texas Libraries Government Documents Department", "sourceLink": "https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc94175/", "id": "RS20844_2011Dec13", "date": "2011-12-13", "retrieved": "2012-07-24T12:39:36", "title": "Temporary Protected Status: Current Immigration Policy and Issues", "summary": "This report is a brief overview of current policies regarding temporatry protected status (TPS), which is relief from removal under the Immigration and Nationality Act (INA). It includes information about humanitarian migrants, temporary protected status, other blanket forms of relief, nationalities receiving protections, and issues with TPS, as well as recent legislation.", "type": "CRS Report", "typeId": "REPORT", "active": false, "formats": [ { "format": "PDF", "filename": "files/20111213_RS20844_e0d93d4fe0e8584a222ca3226cdf9365e92af1dc.pdf" }, { "format": "HTML", "filename": "files/20111213_RS20844_e0d93d4fe0e8584a222ca3226cdf9365e92af1dc.html" } ], "topics": [ { "source": "LIV", "id": "Refugee policy", "name": "Refugee policy" }, { "source": "LIV", "id": "Immigration policy", "name": "Immigration policy" }, { "source": "LIV", "id": "Refugees", "name": "Refugees" } ] }, { "source": "University of North Texas Libraries Government Documents Department", "sourceLink": "https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc819278/", "id": "RS20844_2011Jun30", "date": "2011-06-30", "retrieved": "2016-03-19T13:57:26", "title": "Temporary Protected Status: Current Immigration Policy and Issues", "summary": null, "type": "CRS Report", "typeId": "REPORT", "active": false, "formats": [ { "format": "PDF", "filename": "files/20110630_RS20844_a7d290881838b185540b5a4c12d70a0b9f9e8fde.pdf" }, { "format": "HTML", "filename": "files/20110630_RS20844_a7d290881838b185540b5a4c12d70a0b9f9e8fde.html" } ], "topics": [] }, { "source": "University of North Texas Libraries Government Documents Department", "sourceLink": "https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc810286/", "id": "RS20844_2010Sep09", "date": "2010-09-09", "retrieved": "2016-03-19T13:57:26", "title": "Temporary Protected Status: Current Immigration Policy and Issues", "summary": null, "type": "CRS Report", "typeId": "REPORT", "active": false, "formats": [ { "format": "PDF", "filename": "files/20100909_RS20844_f7903e8ea19ec370a2ea95e7b88c6663e1b5e0e5.pdf" }, { "format": "HTML", "filename": "files/20100909_RS20844_f7903e8ea19ec370a2ea95e7b88c6663e1b5e0e5.html" } ], "topics": [] }, { "source": "University of North Texas Libraries Government Documents Department", "sourceLink": "https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc505421/", "id": "RS20844_2010Jan19", "date": "2010-01-19", "retrieved": "2015-05-29T05:37:21", "title": "Temporary Protected Status: Current Immigration Policy and Issues", "summary": "This report is a brief overview of current policies regarding temporary protected status (TPS), which is relief from removal under the Immigration and Nationality Act (INA). It includes information about humanitarian migrants, temporary protected status, other blanket forms of relief, nationalities receiving protections, and issues with TPS, as well as recent legislation.", "type": "CRS Report", "typeId": "REPORT", "active": false, "formats": [ { "format": "PDF", "filename": "files/20100119_RS20844_f22d31ccd4760aedc741d8213821d20a3a17b9db.pdf" }, { "format": "HTML", "filename": "files/20100119_RS20844_f22d31ccd4760aedc741d8213821d20a3a17b9db.html" } ], "topics": [ { "source": "LIV", "id": "Immigration policy", "name": "Immigration policy" }, { "source": "LIV", "id": "Refugee policy", "name": "Refugee policy" }, { "source": "LIV", "id": "Refugees", "name": "Refugees" } ] }, { "source": "University of North Texas Libraries Government Documents Department", "sourceLink": "https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metacrs10563/", "id": "RS20844_2008Sep30", "date": "2008-09-30", "retrieved": "2008-12-11T20:31:22", "title": "Temporary Protected Status: Current Immigration Policy and Issues", "summary": "When civil unrest, violence, or natural disasters erupt in spots around the world, concerns arise over the safety of nationals from these troubled places who are in the United States. Provisions exist in the Immigration and Nationality Act (INA) to offer temporary protected status (TPS) or relief from removal under specified circumstances.\r\nThe United States currently provides TPS to nationals from seven countries: Burundi, El Salvador, Honduras, Liberia, Nicaragua, Somalia, and Sudan. Under the INA, the executive branch grants TPS. Congress, however, has also granted TPS legislatively, and legislation pertaining to TPS has received action in the 110th Congress.", "type": "CRS Report", "typeId": "REPORT", "active": false, "formats": [ { "format": "PDF", "filename": "files/20080930_RS20844_5f3a7df0bf2203d6069d8fac4bad77bf33fecd0b.pdf" }, { "format": "HTML", "filename": "files/20080930_RS20844_5f3a7df0bf2203d6069d8fac4bad77bf33fecd0b.html" } ], "topics": [ { "source": "LIV", "id": "Immigration", "name": "Immigration" }, { "source": "LIV", "id": "Immigration policy", "name": "Immigration policy" }, { "source": "LIV", "id": "Political refugees", "name": "Political refugees" }, { "source": "LIV", "id": "Right of asylum", "name": "Right of asylum" }, { "source": "LIV", "id": "Immigration law", "name": "Immigration law" }, { "source": "LIV", "id": "Statelessness", "name": "Statelessness" } ] }, { "source": "University of North Texas Libraries Government Documents Department", "sourceLink": "https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc821090/", "id": "RS20844_2008Sep18", "date": "2008-09-18", "retrieved": "2016-03-19T13:57:26", "title": "Temporary Protected Status: Current Immigration Policy and Issues", "summary": "When civil unrest, violence, or natural disasters erupt in spots around the world, concerns arise over the safety of nationals from these troubled places who are in the United States. This report discusses provisions that exist in the Immigration and Nationality Act (INA) to offer temporary protected status (TPS) or relief from removal under specified circumstances. The United States currently provides TPS to nationals from seven countries: Burundi, El Salvador, Honduras, Liberia, Nicaragua, Somalia, and Sudan. Under the INA, the executive branch grants TPS. 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