{ "id": "RS21308", "type": "CRS Report", "typeId": "REPORTS", "number": "RS21308", "active": true, "source": "EveryCRSReport.com, University of North Texas Libraries Government Documents Department", "versions": [ { "source": "EveryCRSReport.com", "id": 451259, "date": "2015-03-11", "retrieved": "2016-04-06T19:23:24.029178", "title": "Recess Appointments: Frequently Asked Questions", "summary": "Under the Constitution (Article II, \u00a72, clause 2), the President and the Senate share the power to make appointments to high-level policy-making positions in federal departments, agencies, boards, and commissions. Generally, the President nominates individuals to these positions, and the Senate must confirm them before he can appoint them to office. The Constitution also provides an exception to this process. When the Senate is in recess, the President may make a temporary appointment, called a recess appointment, to any such position without Senate approval (Article II, \u00a72, clause 3). This report supplies brief answers to some frequently asked questions regarding recess appointments. \nAdditional information on recess appointments may be found in other CRS reports: CRS Report R42329, Recess Appointments Made by President Barack Obama, by Henry B. Hogue and Maureen O. Bearden; CRS Report RL33310, Recess Appointments Made by President George W. Bush, by Henry B. Hogue and Maureen O. Bearden; and CRS Report RL33009, Recess Appointments: A Legal Overview, by Vivian S. Chu.\nThis report will be updated as events warrant.", "type": "CRS Report", "typeId": "REPORTS", "active": true, "formats": [ { "format": "HTML", "encoding": "utf-8", "url": "http://www.crs.gov/Reports/RS21308", "sha1": "c9ed14e54de2f6a7beadd89ada6ccf972ce62e10", "filename": "files/20150311_RS21308_c9ed14e54de2f6a7beadd89ada6ccf972ce62e10.html", "images": null }, { "format": "PDF", "encoding": null, "url": "http://www.crs.gov/Reports/pdf/RS21308", "sha1": "1b3ed8c6e9314069295f21c4a725aa3c396ec2be", "filename": "files/20150311_RS21308_1b3ed8c6e9314069295f21c4a725aa3c396ec2be.pdf", "images": null } ], "topics": [ { "source": "IBCList", "id": 2153, "name": "Executive Branch Appointments" }, { "source": "IBCList", "id": 2155, "name": "Judicial Branch Appointments" } ] }, { "source": "University of North Texas Libraries Government Documents Department", "sourceLink": "https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc272122/", "id": "RS21308_2013Jun07", "date": "2013-07-07", "retrieved": "2014-02-03T19:46:03", "title": "Recess Appointments: Frequently Asked Questions", "summary": "This report supplies brief answers to some frequently-asked questions regarding recess appointments. These are appointments to high-level policy-making positions in federal departments which are generally confirmed by the Senate. 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These are appointments to high-level policy-making positions in federal departments which are generally confirmed by the Senate. When the Senate is in recess, the President may make a temporary appointment, called a recess appointment, to any such position without Senate approval.", "type": "CRS Report", "typeId": "REPORT", "active": false, "formats": [ { "format": "PDF", "filename": "files/20120109_RS21308_1a827425b6bda882e047134296d30c02a368974f.pdf" }, { "format": "HTML", "filename": "files/20120109_RS21308_1a827425b6bda882e047134296d30c02a368974f.html" } ], "topics": [ { "source": "LIV", "id": "Presidential powers", "name": "Presidential powers" }, { "source": "LIV", "id": "Presidents", "name": "Presidents" }, { "source": "LIV", "id": "Presidential appointments", "name": "Presidential appointments" }, { "source": "LIV", "id": "Advice and consent of the Senate", "name": "Advice and consent of the Senate" } ] }, { "source": "University of North Texas Libraries Government Documents Department", "sourceLink": "https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc816140/", "id": "RS21308_2011Dec12", "date": "2011-12-12", "retrieved": "2016-03-19T13:57:26", "title": "Recess Appointments: Frequently Asked Questions", "summary": null, "type": "CRS Report", "typeId": "REPORT", "active": false, "formats": [ { "format": "PDF", "filename": "files/20111212_RS21308_68cb62643d52161bfaec5bcead6c619d393f53da.pdf" }, { "format": "HTML", "filename": "files/20111212_RS21308_68cb62643d52161bfaec5bcead6c619d393f53da.html" } ], "topics": [] }, { "source": "University of North Texas Libraries Government Documents Department", "sourceLink": "https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc814775/", "id": "RS21308_2008Mar12", "date": "2008-03-12", "retrieved": "2016-03-19T13:57:26", "title": "Recess Appointments: Frequently Asked Questions", "summary": null, "type": "CRS Report", "typeId": "REPORT", "active": false, "formats": [ { "format": "PDF", "filename": "files/20080312_RS21308_fe12b5ac55671aa59c58a2cc7c2da6894027f48b.pdf" }, { "format": "HTML", "filename": "files/20080312_RS21308_fe12b5ac55671aa59c58a2cc7c2da6894027f48b.html" } ], "topics": [] }, { "source": "University of North Texas Libraries Government Documents Department", "sourceLink": "https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc812336/", "id": "RS21308_2007Jan16", "date": "2007-01-16", "retrieved": "2016-03-19T13:57:26", "title": "Recess Appointments: Frequently Asked Questions", "summary": null, "type": "CRS Report", "typeId": "REPORT", "active": false, "formats": [ { "format": "PDF", "filename": "files/20070116_RS21308_224cac70cda4749ed24d8013f525b970619f79d6.pdf" }, { "format": "HTML", "filename": "files/20070116_RS21308_224cac70cda4749ed24d8013f525b970619f79d6.html" } ], "topics": [] }, { "source": "University of North Texas Libraries Government Documents Department", "sourceLink": "https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc847607/", "id": "RS21308_2006Aug25", "date": "2006-08-25", "retrieved": "2016-06-02T05:26:07", "title": "Recess Appointments: Frequently Asked Questions", "summary": "This report supplies brief answers to some frequently asked questions regarding recess appointments. When the Senate is in recess, the President may make a temporary appointment, called a recess appointment, to any such position without Senate approval (Article II, Section 2, Clause 3).", "type": "CRS Report", "typeId": "REPORT", "active": false, "formats": [ { "format": "PDF", "filename": "files/20060825_RS21308_527e6abe9a811d49ba64b702d2894af50b63aa7b.pdf" }, { "format": "HTML", "filename": "files/20060825_RS21308_527e6abe9a811d49ba64b702d2894af50b63aa7b.html" } ], "topics": [ { "source": "LIV", "id": "Presidential powers", "name": "Presidential powers" }, { "source": "LIV", "id": "Presidents", "name": "Presidents" }, { "source": "LIV", "id": "Presidential appointments", "name": "Presidential appointments" } ] }, { "source": "University of North Texas Libraries Government Documents Department", "sourceLink": "https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc820626/", "id": "RS21308_2005Mar15", "date": "2005-03-15", "retrieved": "2016-03-19T13:57:26", "title": "Recess Appointments: Frequently Asked Questions", "summary": null, "type": "CRS Report", "typeId": "REPORT", "active": false, "formats": [ { "format": "PDF", "filename": "files/20050315_RS21308_d63b51af19a4c3cbfccea57f351b8d60aafd9b10.pdf" }, { "format": "HTML", "filename": "files/20050315_RS21308_d63b51af19a4c3cbfccea57f351b8d60aafd9b10.html" } ], "topics": [] }, { "source": "University of North Texas Libraries Government Documents Department", "sourceLink": "https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metacrs3333/", "id": "RS21308 2002-09-10", "date": "2002-09-10", "retrieved": "2005-06-12T02:41:41", "title": "Recess Appointments: Frequently Asked Questions", "summary": null, "type": "CRS Report", "typeId": "REPORT", "active": false, "formats": [ { "format": "PDF", "filename": "files/20020910_RS21308_2f3a3443a1b397555e7739660953bfdb888c4535.pdf" }, { "format": "HTML", "filename": "files/20020910_RS21308_2f3a3443a1b397555e7739660953bfdb888c4535.html" } ], "topics": [ { "source": "LIV", "id": "Presidents", "name": "Presidents" }, { "source": "LIV", "id": "Presidential appointments", "name": "Presidential appointments" } ] } ], "topics": [ "American Law" ] }