{
  "id": "RS22802",
  "type": "CRS Report",
  "typeId": "REPORTS",
  "number": "RS22802",
  "active": false,
  "source": "EveryCRSReport.com, University of North Texas Libraries Government Documents Department",
  "versions": [
    {
      "source": "EveryCRSReport.com",
      "id": 351205,
      "date": "2009-08-04",
      "retrieved": "2016-04-07T02:21:00.904817",
      "title": "Passports: Current Regulations",
      "summary": "Prior to 2007, little or no documentation was required to enter the United States from Canada, Mexico, Bermuda, or the Caribbean. In December 2004, with the 9/11 Commission recommending tighter borders to help prevent another terrorist attack, Congress passed the Western Hemisphere Travel Initiative (WHTI), which now requires passports for anyone entering the United States. As of mid-2009, approximately 30% of American citizens hold a passport.\nAfter the January 2007 implementation of phase I of the new passport regulations (requiring passports when entering by air), the Department of State was deluged with passport applications. The time necessary to get a passport expanded from the typical four to six weeks to several months, ruining many Americans\u2019 travel plans.\nOn January 31, 2008, another change occurred. Government-issued proof of identity and citizenship documents are required to enter the United States from Canada, Mexico, Bermuda, and the Caribbean, according to the Department of Homeland Security. People under the age of 18, however, are allowed to present only proof of citizenship, such as a birth certificate.\nPhase II, implemented on June 1, 2009, adds to the existing requirements that travelers have passports for all land and sea crossings. U.S. or Canadian children under the age of 16, however, are allowed to present an original or copy of their birth certificate or other proof of citizenship. Groups of U.S. or Canadian children under the age of 19, when traveling in church or school groups, social groups, or sports teams, and when entering under adult supervision, also can present birth certificates or other proof of citizenship, rather than a passport. This report will be updated as events warrant.",
      "type": "CRS Report",
      "typeId": "REPORTS",
      "active": false,
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          "url": "http://www.crs.gov/Reports/pdf/RS22802",
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      "topics": []
    },
    {
      "source": "University of North Texas Libraries Government Documents Department",
      "sourceLink": "https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc26341/",
      "id": "RS22802_2009Apr30",
      "date": "2009-04-30",
      "retrieved": "2010-07-07T17:39:19",
      "title": "Passports: Current Regulations",
      "summary": "This report details changes made to travel between the United States and other countries in the Western Hemisphere, including Canada, Mexico, Bermuda, and the Caribbean island nations. Such changes include the expansion of time necessary to get a passport, as well as additional passport and proof-of-identity documentation requirements.",
      "type": "CRS Report",
      "typeId": "REPORT",
      "active": false,
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        {
          "format": "HTML",
          "filename": "files/20090430_RS22802_d839a4c08db8beca3fc90ca157f00a0d3aa699f9.html"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        {
          "source": "LIV",
          "id": "Immigration",
          "name": "Immigration"
        },
        {
          "source": "LIV",
          "id": "Passports",
          "name": "Passports"
        },
        {
          "source": "LIV",
          "id": "International law",
          "name": "International law"
        },
        {
          "source": "LIV",
          "id": "International affairs",
          "name": "International affairs"
        },
        {
          "source": "LIV",
          "id": "Travel",
          "name": "Travel"
        },
        {
          "source": "LIV",
          "id": "Border patrols",
          "name": "Border patrols"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "University of North Texas Libraries Government Documents Department",
      "sourceLink": "https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc808530/",
      "id": "RS22802_2008Mar25",
      "date": "2008-03-25",
      "retrieved": "2016-03-19T13:57:26",
      "title": "Passports: Current Regulations",
      "summary": null,
      "type": "CRS Report",
      "typeId": "REPORT",
      "active": false,
      "formats": [
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          "format": "PDF",
          "filename": "files/20080325_RS22802_d50f7e29ae0cf6efb502ef67fa961078385d6570.pdf"
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          "filename": "files/20080325_RS22802_d50f7e29ae0cf6efb502ef67fa961078385d6570.html"
        }
      ],
      "topics": []
    },
    {
      "source": "University of North Texas Libraries Government Documents Department",
      "sourceLink": "https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc818384/",
      "id": "RS22802_2008Feb05",
      "date": "2008-02-05",
      "retrieved": "2016-03-19T13:57:26",
      "title": "Passports: Current Regulations",
      "summary": null,
      "type": "CRS Report",
      "typeId": "REPORT",
      "active": false,
      "formats": [
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          "format": "PDF",
          "filename": "files/20080205_RS22802_24503958f28c7c825de3191aa85f6a00d02c2f35.pdf"
        },
        {
          "format": "HTML",
          "filename": "files/20080205_RS22802_24503958f28c7c825de3191aa85f6a00d02c2f35.html"
        }
      ],
      "topics": []
    }
  ],
  "topics": [
    "Foreign Affairs",
    "Intelligence and National Security"
  ]
}